1- Intentional speaking while remembering and knowing: Forgetting or not knowing does not invalidate the prayer.
2 – Laughing.
3 – Eating.
4 – Drinking.
5 – Exposing the private parts.
6 – Deviating a lot from the dire ction of the Qiblah.
7 – Continuo us unnecessary movements while praying.
8 – Breaking Wudu.
Nullifier 1: Intentional speaking while remembering and knowing With the exception of a person who help s the Imam when he forgets or is mistaken. The Ruling on the Various Movements in the Prayer Obligatory Movements: The validity of the prayer depends upon it such as removing impurity.
Prohibited Movements: Many unnecessary consecutive movements such as eating.
Disliked Movements: Slight unnecessary movements such as turning a little.
Permissible Movements : Necessary movement such as rubbing the beard. Recommended Movements: In order to perfect the prayer such as closing the gaps.
Recommended
Within the act of worship
It is present in a part of the act of worship
It is excused for leaving it
intentionally, out of ignorance,
or forgetfully.
Obligation
Within the act of worship
It is present in a part of the act of worship
It is excused for leaving it
intentionally, out of ignorance,
or forgetfully.
Prostration of
Forgetfulness makes
up for it
Pillar
Within the act of worship
It is present in a part of the act of worship
It is excused for
leaving it out of
ignorance or
forgetfully.
Prostration of
Forgetfulness
does not make
up for it.
Condition
Before the act of
worship begins
Present throughout
the act of worship
It is not excused for leaving it
intentionally, out of ignorance, nor
forgetfully.
No Prostration of
Forgetfulness for it
Prostration of Forgetfulness
Three Reasons:
Increasing: Does an extra bowing, prostration, standing, or sitting.
Decreasing: For example not doing an obligation from the obligations .
Doubt: For example one doubts whether they are on the 3rd or 4th unit. It is of two types: After one has completed the worship: This should not be paid attention to unless one is 100% certain. Within the act of worship: If the person often doubts , it should not be considered. If it is a little, one should act on that which is more certain. If both are equally doubtful, one should act upon the lesser number. Notice: -If one doubts in the Prostration of Forgetfulness, there is nothing upon the Muslim and the prayer is correct. -If one forgets a pillar, one must go back and complete it and everything which comes after it, then prostrates for forgetfulness. -If one forgets an obligation and passes it place, s/he should prostrate for forgetfulness.